128K to OS X Intel Advanced File Transfer Options
Transferring
files with MacTerminal 1.1 makes the process almost as easy as using
AppleShare. Unfortunately, it’s not AppleShare. Which means that you
can’t specify the disk you copy the files to, nor can you organize them
without quitting MacTerminal. While this doesn’t sound like a big
problem at first considering your options for getting files from your
Intel Mac into your 128K, the 400K limitations of the 128K’s disk drive
will quickly limit the space available and therefore size of the files
you want to transfer. For example, a typical System & Finder will
take up about 200K to 300K. MacTerminal 1.1 takes another 100K, leaving
you very little room to transfer files, even with a stripped down
System, you’ll be limited to transfer size and at a bare minimum
quitting MacTerminal and moving files to another disk to make room for
more.
Using a Second/External Drive is the solution.
Fortunately MacTerminal made a provision for this issue. Here’s how to do it.
1. Connect your 400K external drive.
2. Insert and format a 400K disk.
3. Copy ONLY the MacTerminal file settings document you saved earlier
when you set up MacTerminal to transfer files. It is approximately 4K,
leaving you almost 400K free to transfer files.
4. Now, double-click the file settings document on the external drive,
which will launch MacTerminal off the internal drive. Now, when
you go to transfer files to the 128K, now they will all be transferred to
the external drive where the file settings document resides.
Using an 800K External Drive.
Do
yourself a favor and pick up an Apple 3.5 Drive. Originally designed
for the Apple II Series, it contains the Sony MFD-51W-03 800K disk
drive, which also appears in some Macintosh Pluses. It also has the
distinction of being the only 800K drive which will work on a 128K &
512K Macintosh without the aid of the HD20 Init. You can even use this
drive as a startup drive. With this particular drive, you can have a
roomy 800K volume of MFS storage for file transfer, or simply working
with large files without swapping disks.
If
you work in a closed system and don’t have to worry about compatibility
problems with other Macs, you can even put an 800K drive internally as
well. You’ll have 1.6MB of MFS storage on your 128K & 512K, but
you’ll be denying yourself the pleasure of the 400K drive’s seductive
whir and soft red glow. See Formatting 800K MFS Disks With 64K ROMs for the details.
This
trick works on a standard Mac Plus running an MFS only system,
regardless of your 800K drive. Since the MFS system knows nothing of
HFS, but the ROM recognizes the drive, formatting a double sided disk
results in 800K of MFS storage. Works up to System 2.1 & Finder 4.1.
ClarisWorks
is the successor to MacTerminal which is why everything works so well
together. Unfortunately when Apple dissolved Claris and changed
ClarisWorks to AppleWorks, they dropped Terminal. Otherwise, there would
be no problems under Intel Macs. ClarisWorks can send files or disk
images, but obviously the latter can present some issues when working
with old Macs, so it’s best to work with files whenever possible.
Using OS X Classic
Under
OS X Classic, there are few problems working with files. Download them
from the internet, open ClarisWorks and send them to your old Mac.
If
you download a disk image or manage your files using them with other
emulators, such as Basilisk II, Mini vMac, or even SheepShaver, then
you’ll need to mount them first. That’s all well and good with HFS disk
images, but most of the older 128K & 512K disk images tend to be
MFS. However, under OS X 10.4 there’s a very easy solution. Download MFSLives
and install it. It allows your Intel Mac to mount (read only) an MFS
volume. While you can’t write to it, you can easily access the files on
it and send them to your old Mac.
One
word of caution. Whenever you open 400K & 800K disk images which
you use with other emulators, it is advisable to make a copy before
mounting them under OS X. Occasionally corruption results making them
unmountable in your emulators.
.
Mini vMac
Another
option for working with MFS disk images, is Mini vMac. With this
program you can open the MFS disk images and transfer the contents to
HFS disk images, then mount the HFS disk images. This is your only
option if you are using anything less than OS X 10.4. Fortunately Mini
vMac has been ported to 680X0, PPC & Intel Macs. It has also been
ported to Linux, Windows and various other platforms as well.
Using SheepShaver
SheepShaver
solves a number of problems, the most obvious of which being able to
run ClarisWorks on an Intel Mac. But, SheepShaver has been ported to
Linux & Windows, which means that theoretically you can manage your
Mac files from AND transfer them directly to your old Mac from a PC with
the right cables.
However,
SheepShaver at present also makes working with files slightly more
complicated than using OS X Classic. But, here are a few tips for
working with files in SheepShaver.
You
will need to create a special volume disk image with which to share
between OS X and SheepShaver for swapping files between the two
environments. It is best to create this volume in SheepShaver using the
method you used originally to create your emulated hard drive. Make sure
your name includes “.img” suffix so that the OS X Finder readily
recognizes it. Now when you start SheepShaver, you will have your system
hard drive and your shared hard drive on the desktop. Never try to
mount the shared volume in OS X while SheepShaver is running. To use it,
simply mount it under OS X and drag your files into it. Unmount, start
SheepShaver and navigate to the drive to send files using ClarisWorks.
Do
not keep any important files in the shared volume as corruption is a
likely possibility and you may have to replace this disk image
occasionally.
One
final tip if you use SheepShaver exclusively for file transfers and
nothing else. Stick the ClarisWorks terminal file settings document in
your ShepShaver emulated System Startup Items folder. That way when you
launch SheepShaver, it will automatically be configured to transfer
files. You may want to also set ClarisWorks Communication Preferences to
automatically connect.
Using Wireless USB to create a virtual file sharing network.
Much
like the old “Sneaker” network, which involved running a floppy disk
from one computer to another, this method simply eliminates the problem
of running a serial or USB cable over more than 16 feet to connect two
Macs without repeaters, cutting holes in walls and routing cables.
With
this method, you plug your 128K Mac into the serial-to-USB adapter and
then attach a wireless transmitter/receiver to the the adapter’s USB
connector. A matched transmitter/receiver attaches to USB equipped Mac
anywhere within range and allows the remote wireless adapter to function
as if it were plugged directly into it.
While
this sounds great at first, if you are working solo, you’re still going
to have to set up the 128K to receive files then run back to your
sending Mac to initiate the transfer. Then run back to the 128k to work
with the files ... well you get the picture – it’s still a sneaker
network without the floppies. If you have a helper, you can call them on
their mobile and verbally co-ordinate it. In my case, I just carry my
MacBook to the 128K and plug it in.
Wireless Resources (none have been tested or endorsed):
Alternately, if you already have an Ethernet network, you might consider a less expensive USB to Ethernet alternative
This
site is a work in progress and a labor of love. Many of the tutorials
will eventually have pictures to make things clearer and links will be
added to make finding resources easier. In the meantime, if you need
help with any of these steps, please let me know by posting comments to
help me revise the tutorial. If you need a direct response, please also
include an e-mail address.
Transfer Files: Advanced Options
ClarisWorks
MacTerminal 1.1
External Drives
1
Wireless
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